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Εμφανίζονται 12 τίτλοι με αναζήτηση: Ιστορία  στην ευρύτερη περιοχή: "ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ Περιφέρεια ΙΤΑΛΙΑ" .


Ιστορία (12)

Αποικισμοί των κατοίκων

Acragas in Sicily

ΕΛΕΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΙΤΑΛΙΑ
At the end of the 5th c. the Carthaginians, resuming their attempt to conquer Sicily, captured Himera and Selinus and marched quickly toward Akragas. After a long siege the city was taken in 406 B.C.; temples and shrines were burnt and sacked, the whole city was razed to the ground. For many decades Akragas lay abandoned; it was rebuilt and repopulated only after 338 B.C. by the new lord of Syracuse, the Corinthian Timoleon, who defeated the Carthaginians and restored peace and democratic governments in the Sicilian towns. Akragas' new colonists, who were joined by the former inhabitants of the city, came from Elea and were led by Megellus and Pheristos.

Ιδρυση-οικισμός του τόπου

Founded by Aeolian Chalcidians of Cumae

ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ
   It was founded about B.C. 1056 by Aeolian Chalcidians of Cumae, on the site of an ancient place called Parthenope (Parthenope), after the Siren of that name. Hence we find the town called Parthenope by Vergil and Ovid. The year of the foundation of Neapolis is not recorded. It was perhaps called the "New City," because regarded simply as a new quarter of the neighbouring city of Cumae. When the town is first mentioned in Roman history it consisted of two parts, divided from each other by a wall, and called respectively Palaeopolis and Neapolis.

This extract is from: Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities. Cited Nov 2002 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


By Greek colonists from the city of Sybaris

ΠΟΣΕΙΔΩΝΙΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ
Poseidonia was established and fortified by Greek colonists from the city of Sybaris, farther S, in the 7th century B.C. At ca. 400 B.C. the city was conquered by the Lucanians who renamed it Paiston or Paistos.

Καταστροφές του τόπου

By the Romans

ΑΥΣΟΝΙΑ (Αρχαία χώρα) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ
. . and the nation of the Ausonians was exterminated, just as if they had been engaged in an internecine war, though there was no certain proof of their having revolted.

Από σεισμό, 62 ή 63 μ.Χ.

ΗΡΑΚΛΕΙΟ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ

Καταστροφή & τέλος της πόλης

Από έκρηξη του Βεζούβιου, 79 μ.Χ.

Από τους Σαρακινούς, 877 μ.Χ.

ΠΟΣΕΙΔΩΝΙΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ

Μάχες

Battle of Cumae, 474 BC

ΚΥΜΗ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ
In 474, Gelon's brother Hieron defeated the Etruscans at Cumae.

Μετακινήσεις πληθυσμών

Chalkis - Cumae

Palaeopolis was a city not far from the present site of Neapolis. The two cities formed one community. The original inhabitants came from Cumae; Cumae traced its origin to Chalcis in Euboea. The fleet in which they had sailed from home gave them the mastery of the coastal district which they now occupy, and after landing in the islands of Aenaria and Pithecusae they ventured to transfer their settle- ments to the mainland. (Perseus Project - Livy, History of Rome (ed. Rev. Canon Roberts): book 8, chapter 22 ).

Cuma - Zancle

Zancle was originally founded by pirates from Cuma, the Chalcidian town in the country of the Opicans: afterwards, however, large numbers came from Chalcis and the rest of Euboea, and helped to people the place; the founders being Perieres and Crataemenes from Cuma and Chalcis respectively.

Cumae - Paleopolis

ΝΕΑΠΟΛΙΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΚΑΜΠΑΝΙΑ
Palaeopolis was a city not far from the present site of Neapolis The two cities formed one com- munity. The original inhabitants came from Cumae; Cumae traced its origin to Chalcis in Euboea. The fleet in which they had sailed from home gave them the mastery of the coastal district which they now occupy, and after landing in the islands of Aenaria and Pithecusae they ventured to transfer their settle- ments to the mainland. (Perseus Project - Livy, History of Rome (ed. Rev. Canon Roberts): book 8, chapter 22 ). http://perseus.csad.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Liv.+8.22

Μίκυθος αποίκισε Πυξούντα

ΠΥΞΟΥΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΙΤΑΛΙΑ
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