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Πληροφορίες τοπωνυμίου

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Βιογραφίες (5)

Ιατροί

Αρχιγένης, συγγραφέας, 2ος αιώνας μ.Χ.

ΑΠΑΜΕΙΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΣΥΡΙΑ
Archigenes, an eminent ancient Greek physician, whose name is probably more familiar to most non-professional readers than that of many others of more real importance, from his being mentioned by Juvenal (vi. 236, xiii. 98, xiv. 252). He was the most celebrated of the sect of the Eclectici (Dict. of Ant. s.v. Eclectici), and was a native of Apamea in Syria; he practised at Rome in the time of Trajan, A. D. 98-117, where he enjoyed a very high reputation for his professional skill. He is, however, reprobated as having been fond of introducing new and obscure terms into the science, and having attempted to give to medical writings a dialectic form, which produced rather the appeardance than the reality of accuracy. Archigenes published a treatise on the pulse, on which Galen wrote a Commentary; it appears to have contained a number of minute and subtile distinctions, many of which have no real existence, and sere for the most part the result rather of a preconceived hypothesis than of actual observation; and the same remark may be applied to an arrangement which he proposed of fevers. He, however, not only enjoved a considerable degree of the public confidence during his life-time, but left behind him a number of diseiplis, who for many years maintained a resepetable rank in their profession. The name of the father of Archigenes was Philippus; he was a pupil of Agathinus, whose life he once saved; and he died at the age either of sixty-three or eighty-three (Suid. s. v. Archig.). The titles of several of his works are preserved, of which, however, nothing but a few fragments remain; some of these have been preserved by other ancient authors, and some are still in MS. in the King's Library at Paris. By some writers he is considered to have belonged to the sect of the Pneumatici.

This extract is from: A dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, 1873 (ed. William Smith). Cited Oct 2005 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Ρήτορες

Eustathius

ΕΠΙΦΑΝΕΙΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΣΥΡΙΑ
Eustathius, of Epiphaneia in Syria, a rhetorician of the time of the emperor Anastasius. He wrote an historical work in nine books, intitled Chronike epitome. It consisted of two parts, the first of which embraced the history from the creation to the time of Aeneias; and the second from the time of Aeneias down to the twelfth year of the reign of the emperor Anastasius. With the exception of a few fragments, the whole work is lost. (Evagrius, iii. 37, vi. in fin.; Nicephor. Prooem. and xiv. 57; Suidas, s. v. Eustathios.) There is another Eustathius of Epiphaneia, who belongs to an earlier date, and was present among the Arians at the synod of Seleuceia, in A. D. 359. (Epiphan. lxxiii. 26; Chron. Alexandr., ed. Cange.)

This text is from: A dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, 1873 (ed. William Smith). Cited Oct 2005 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Φιλόσοφοι

Iamblichus

Iamblichus, a later Neo-Platonic philosopher of Apameia, who was a contemporary of the emperor Julian and Libanius. He has often been confounded with Iamblichus of Chalcis, but the time at which he lived, and his intimacy with Julian, clearly show that he belongs to a later date. The emperor, where he speaks of him, bestows extravagant praise upon him (Libanius, Epist.)

Euphrates

ΕΠΙΦΑΝΕΙΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΣΥΡΙΑ
Euphrates, an eminent Stoic philosopher of the time of Hadrian. According to Philostratus (Vit. Soph. i. 7, Vit. Apoll. i. 13), he was a native of Tyre, and according to Stephanus of Byzantium (s. v. Epiphaneia), of Epiphaneia in Syria; whereas Eunapius (ed. Boissonade) calls him an Egyptian. At the time when Pliny the younger served in Syria, he became acquainted with Euphrates, and seems to have formed an intimate friendship with him. In one of his letters (Epist. i. 10) he gives us a detailed account of the virtues and talents of Euphrates. His great power as an orator is acknowledged also by other contemporaries poraries (Arrian, Dissert. Epictet. iii. 15, iv. 8 ; M. Aurel. x. 31), though Apollonius of Tyana charges him with avarice and servile flattery. When he had arrived at an advanced age, and was tired of life, he asked and obtained from Hadrian the permission of putting an end to himself by poison. (Dion Cass. lxix. 8.)

This text is from: A dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, 1873 (ed. William Smith). Cited Oct 2005 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


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