gtp logo

Destinations Guide

SPERCHIOS, River, FTHIOTIDA


Information on the area


Homeric world (4)

Rivers

Spercheus

In the river Spercheus Achilles "nursed" his hair, a lock of which he set in the hands of his dead comrade Patroclus (Il. 23.141-142).

Heroes

Menesthios

According to Homer, he was the son of the river-god Spercheius by Polydora, the daughter of Peleus (Il. 16.173).

Perseus Project

Gods & demigods

Spercheius

A river-god and father of Menesthius, that Homer calls "heaven-fed river" (Il. 16.174) and "tireless" (Il. 16.176).

Mythology (1)

Nymphs

Maliades

Maliades(numphai), nymphs who were worshipped as the protectors of flocks and of fruit-trees. They are also called Melides or Epimelides. (Theocrit. i. 22, with Valck. note, xiii. 45; Eustath. ad Hom. p. 1963.) The same name is also given to the nymphs of the district of the Malians on the river Spercheius. (Soph. Philoct. 725.)

Ancient literary sources (1)

Perseus Encyclopedia

Spercheus

River, in Malis, near Thermopylae, hair of Achilles vowed to, Gauls pass the.

Information about the place (3)

Perseus Project index

Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities

Spercheus

   (Spercheios). Now Elladha; a river in the south of Thessaly, which rises in Mount Tymphrestus, runs in an easterly direction through the territory of the Aenianes and through the district Malis, and falls into the innermost corner of the Sinus Maliacus. As a river-god, Spercheus is a son of Oceanus and Gaea, and the father of Menesthius by Polydora, the daughter of Peleus.

This text is cited Oct 2002 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Greek & Roman Geography (ed. William Smith)

Spercheius

  Spercheius (Spercheios: Elladha), a river in the S. of Thessaly, rising in Mount Tymphrestus (Strab. ix. p. 433), and flowing into the Maliac gulf. The Dryopes and Aenianes dwelt in the upper part of its course till it entered the plain of Malis, through which it flowed to the sea. In ancient times it joined the sea at Anticyra; and the rivers Dyras, Melas, and Asopus fell separately into the sea to the S. of the Spercheius. (Herod. vii. 198.) But the Spercheius has changed its course, and now falls into the sea much further south, about a mile from Thermopylae. The Dyras and Melas now unite their streams, and fall into the Spercheius, as does also the Asopus. Spercheius is celebrated in mythology as a river-god, and is mentioned in connection with Achilles. (Hom. Il. xvii. 142.) Its name also frequently occurs in the other poets. (Aesch. Pers. 486; Sophocl. Phil. 722; Virg. Georg. ii. 485; Lucan vi.366.) (Leake, Northern Greece, vol. ii. pp. 8, 11, 15.)

This text is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited September 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Biotopes (1)

Hellenic Ornithological Society

GTP Headlines

Receive our daily Newsletter with all the latest updates on the Greek Travel industry.

Subscribe now!
Greek Travel Pages: A bible for Tourism professionals. Buy online

Ferry Departures

Promotions

ΕΣΠΑ