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Location information

Listed 3 sub titles with search on: Information about the place for destination: "PARASSIA Ancient area ARKADIA".


Information about the place (3)

Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities

Parrhasia

A district in the south of Arcadia. The adjective Parrhasius is frequently used by the poets as equivalent to Arcadian.

Perseus Project

Parrhasia, Parrhasians, Parrhasian

Greek & Roman Geography (ed. William Smith)

Parrhasia

...In Parrhasia (Parrhadike, Thuc. v. 33), a district on the Messenian frontier, N. of Cromitis and Messenia, occupying the left bank of the plain of the Alpheius: Macarae; Daseae; Acacesium; Lycosoura; Thocnia; Basilis; Cypsela; Bathos; Trapezus; Acontitum and Proseis (Akontion, Proseis), both of uncertain site. (Paus. viii. 27. § 4.) The Parrhasii (Parrhasioi) are mentioned as one of the most ancient of the Arcadian tribes. (Strab. p. 388; Steph. B. s. v. Azania.) During the Peloponnesian war the Mantineians had extended their supremacy over the Parrhasii, but the latter were restored to independence by the Lacedaemonians, B.C. 421. (Thuc. v. 33.) Homer mentions a town Parrhasia, said to have been founded by Parrhasus, son of Lycaon, or by Pelasgus, son of Arestor, which Leake conjectures to be the same as Lycosura. (Hom. Il. ii. 608; Plin. iv. 10; Steph. B. s. v. Parrhasia.) The Roman poets frequently us, the adjectives Parrhasius and Parrhasis as equivalent to Arcadian. (Virg. Aen. viii. 344, xi. 31; Ov. Met. viii. 315.) Thus we find Parrhasides stellae, i. e. Ursa major (Ov. Fast. iv. 577); Parrhasia dea, i. e. Carmenta (Ov. Fast. i. 618); Parrhasia virgo, i. e. Callisto. (Ov. Trist. ii. 190.)...

This text is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited June 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


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