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Listed 8 sub titles with search on: Information about the place  for wider area of: "PEONIA Province KILKIS" .


Information about the place (8)

Miscellaneous

General

Kastaneri

KASTANERI (Village) KILKIS
It is a beautiful village within woods of chestnut-trees. Kastaneri was built in the 18th century by fugitives from justice during the turkish occupation.

Greek & Roman Geography (ed. William Smith)

Europus

EVROPOS (Ancient city) KILKIS
  Europus (Strab. vii.) A town of Emathia (Ptol. iii. 13. § 39), between Idomene and the plains of Cyrrhus and Pella, probably situated on the right bank of the Axius below Idomene. Not far above the entrance of the great maritime plain, the site of Europus may perhaps hereafter be recognised by that strength of position which enabled it to resist Sitalces and the Thracians. (Thuc. ii. 100.) We have the concurring testimony of Ptolemy (iii. 13. § 24) and Pliny (iv. 10) that this town of Emathia was different from Europus of Almopia, which latter town seems from Hierocles-who names Europus as well as Almopia among the towns of the Consular Macedonia (a provincial division containing both Thessalonica and Pella)-to have been known in his time by the name of Almopia only; and hence we may infer that it was the chief town of the ancient district Almopia.

This text is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited May 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Idomene

IDOMENI (Ancient city) KILKIS
  A town of Macedonia which the Tabular Itinerary places at 12 M. P. from Stena, the pass now called Demirkapi, or Iron Gate, on the river Vardhari. Sitalces, on his route from Thrace to Macedonia, crossed Mt. Cercine, leaving the Paeones on his right, and the Sinti and Maedi on his left, and descended upon the Axius at Idomene. (Thuc. ii. 98.) It probably stood upon the right bank of the Axius, as it is included by Ptolemy in Emathia, and was near Doberus, next to which it is named by Hierocles among the towns of Consular Macedonia,. under the Byzantine empire.

This text is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited June 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Stobi

STOVI (Ancient city) MACEDONIA
  Stoboi. A town in the NW. of Paeonia in Macedonia, which appears to have been a place of some importance under the Macedonian kings, although probably it had been greatly reduced by the incursions of the Dardani, when Philip had an intention of founding a new city near it in memory of a victory over these troublesome neighbours, and which he proposed to call Perseis, in honour of his son. At the Roman conquest, Stobi was made the place of deposit of salt, for the supply of the Dardani, the monopoly of which was given to the Third Macedonia. In the time of Pliny (iv. 17) Stobi was a municipal town, but probably as late as the time of Heliogabalus it was made a colonia. When about A.D. 400 Macedonia was under a consular, Stobi became the chief town of Macedonia II or Salutaris (Marquardt, in Becker's Rom. Alter. vol. iii. pt. i. p. 118). According to the Tabular Itinerary it stood 47 M.P. from Heracleia of Lyncus, which was in the Via Egnatia, and 55 M. P. from Tauriana, and was therefore probably in the direct road from Heracleia to Serdica. The position must have been therefore on the Erigon, 10 or 12 miles above the junction of that river with the Axins, a situation which agrees with that of Livy, who describes it as belonging to Deuriopus of Paeonia, which was watered by the Erigon. Stobi was a point from which four roads issued. (Peut. Tab.) One proceeded NW. to Scupi, and from thence to Naissus on the great SE. route from Viminacium on the Danube to Byzantium; the second NE. to Serdica, 1000 M. P. SE. of Naissus on the same route; the third SE. to Thessalonica; and the fourth SW. to Heracleia, the last forming a communication with that central point on the Via Egnatia leading through Stobi from all the places on the three former routes. In A.D. 479 Stobi was captured by Theodoric the Ostrogoth (Malch. Philadelph. Exc. de Leg. Rom. pp. 78 - 86, ap. Muller, Fragm. Hist. Graec. vol. iv. p. 125); and in the Bulgarian campaign of A.D. 1014, it was occupied by Basil II. and the Byzantine army (Stopeion, Cedren. p. 709). The geography of the basin of the Erigon in which Stobi was situated is so imperfectly known that there is a difficulty in identifying its site: in Kiepert's map (Europaische Turkei) the ruins of Stobi are marked to the W. of Demirkapi, or the pass of the Iron Gate. (Leake, Northern Greece, vol. iii. pp. 306, 440.)

This text is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited June 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Local government Web-Sites

Municipality of Axioupoli

AXIOUPOLI (Municipality) KILKIS

Municipality of Evropos

EVROPOS (Municipality) KILKIS

Names of the place

Kriva

GRIVA (Village) KILKIS
It is assumed that this settlement was founded around 817 B.C. and that its name, Kriva, which means "lame", "lop-sided" village, describes its shape.

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