Listed 4 sub titles with search on: History for wider area of: "NAFPLIO Municipality PELOPONNISOS" .
ASSINI (Ancient city) ARGOLIS
The Argives laid waste to most of the cities because of their disobedience; those from Asine (this is a village in Argeia near Nauplia) were transferred by the Lacedaemonians to Messenia, where is a town that bears the same name as the Argolic Asine; for the Lacedaemonians, says Theopompos, took possession of much territory that belonged to other peoples and settled there all who fled to them and were taken in.(Strab. 8.6.11)
NAFPLIA (Ancient city) NAFPLIO
The Argives laid waste to most of the cities because of their disobedience; ..and the inhabitants of Nauplia also withdrew to Messenia. (Strab. 8.6.11)
TIRYNS (Mycenean palace) ARGOLIS
Argos was so wholly deprived of men that their slaves took possession of all affairs,
ruling and governing until the sons of the slain men grew up. Then they recovered
Argos for themselves and cast out the slaves; when they were driven out, the slaves
took possession of Tiryns by force. For a while they were at peace with each other;
but then there came to the slaves a prophet, Cleander, a man of Phigalea in Arcadia
by birth; he persuaded the slaves to attack their masters. From that time there
was a long-lasting war between them, until with difficulty the Argives got the
upper hand (about 468 BC).
Commentary:
The war ended in the destruction of Tiryns and Mycenae (Paus. v. 23.
3; vii. 25. 6; ii. 16. 5; 25. 8). An aggressive war on the part of Tiryns is only
conceivable if Argos was engaged elsewhere. Now about 472 Argos was allied to
Tegea against the Spartans (cf. ix. 35 n.), by whom the allies were defeated near
Tegea, but in the next great battle, fought by the Arcadians against the Spartans
at Dipaea (circ. 470), the Argives took no part. The suggestion seems probable
that Tiryns was encouraged to attack Argos by the battle of Tegea, and that the
Argives were absent from the field of Dipaea because they were fully occupied
in the siege of Tiryns, which was obstinately defended (Busolt, iii. 121 f.).
Possibly Mycenae too fell at this time (468 B. C.). More probably, however, it
was while Sparta was occupied with the Helot revolt after 464 B. C. (Diod. xi.
65); cf. Busolt, iii. 244; Meyer, iii, § 325. Neither city was left so completely
desolate as Strabo (372) implies, as is proved by remains at Mycenae (Frazer,
iii. 97 f.). Tirynthians found refuge at Halieis (viii. 137. 2 n.).
This extract is from: Herodotus. The Histories (ed. A. D. Godley, 1920), Cambridge. Harvard University Press. Cited June 2005 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains comments & interesting hyperlinks.
. . . after them two hundred men of Lepreum, then four hundred from Mycenae and Tiryns, and next to them one thousand from Phlius.
Receive our daily Newsletter with all the latest updates on the Greek Travel industry.
Subscribe now!