Listed 4 sub titles with search on: Information about the place for wider area of: "VRAVRONA Settlement ATTICA, EAST" .
KYDANTIDES (Ancient demos) MARKOPOULO MESSOGEAS
Small deme of Attica, its position in Mesogeia. In ancient times along with the deme Filaidae it probably consisted the city of Vravron.
FILAIDES (Ancient demos) MARKOPOULO MESSOGEAS
Philaidae (Philaidai) appears to have been near Brauron, since it is said to have derived its name from Philaeus, the son of the Telamonian Ajax, who dwelt in Brauron. Philaidae was the demus of Peisistratus. (Plut. Sol. 10; Plat. Hipparch. p. 228; Paus. i. 35. § 2; Herod. vi. 35.)
VRAVRON (Ancient city) ATTICA, EAST
Brauron. One of the twelve ancient cities, but never mentioned as a demus,
though it continued to exist down to the latest times. It was situated on or near
the eastern coast of Attica, between Steiria and Halae Araphenides, near the river
Erasinus. (Strab. viii. p. 371, ix. p. 399.) Its name is apparently preserved
in that of the two villages, called Vraona and Paleo Vraona, situated south of
the Erasinus. Brauron is celebrated on account of the worship of Artemis Brauronia,
in whose honour a festival was celebrated in this place. (Herod. vi. 138.) Here
Orestes and Iphigeneia were supposed to have landed, on their return from Tauris,
bringing with them the statue of the Taurian goddess. (Pans. i. 33. § 1, iii.
16. § 7; Eurip. Iphig. in Taur. 1450, 1462; Nonnus, Dionys. xiii. 186.) This ancient
statue, however, was preserved at Halae Araphenides, which seems to have been
the proper harbour of Brauron, and therefore the place at which the statue first
landed. Pausanias (i. 33. § 1), it is true, speaks of an ancient statue of Artemis
at Brauron; but the statue brought from Tauris is expressly placed by Callimachus
(Hymn. in Dian. 173), and Euripides (Iphig. in Taur. 1452) at Halae; and Strabo
(ix. p. 399) distinguishes the temple of Artemis Tauropolus at Halae Araphenides
from the temple of Artemis Brauronia at Brauron. There was a temple of Artemis
Brauronia on the Acropolis, containing a statue of the goddess by Praxiteles.
This extract is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited June 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks
A deme of Attica on the eastern bank of the river Erasinus, with a celebrated temple of Artemis, who was in consequence called Brauronia.
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